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Turkey

Last update: 2026-04-03

Turkey Geographical location

Turkey Economy and finance

Currency
Turkish Lira (TRY)
Average monthly income (USD, gross)
$ 1116.57 (2023)
Inflation rate
58.5% (2024)
Unemployment rate
8.4% (2024)
Below the poverty line
14.4% (2021)
Gini coefficient
44.4 (2021)

Turkey Tobacco consumption

Total tobacco consumption
30.1%
Smoking men
20.1%
Smoking women
40.1%
Current as of
2025

Turkey Area (sq. km)

Total area
783 562
Land area
769 632
Water area
13 930

Turkey Popular payment systems

Turkey Popular social networks and messengers

Turkey Age structure

0-14 years
21.7%
15-64 years
68.6%
65+ years
9.6%
Current as of
2024

Turkey Religion

Main religion
Islam

Turkey General Info

Сontinent
Asia
Region
Middle East
Time zone
UTC+3
Tier
Tier-2
ISO code
TR
Capital
Ankara
Official language
Turkish

Turkey Average consumer spendings

Food products
22.8%
Alcohol and tobacco
2.3%
Current as of
2023

Turkey Alcohol consumption per capita (liters per year)

Total quantity
1.18
Beer
0.67
Wine
0.16
Spirits
0.35
Other alcohol
0
Current as of
2019

Turkey Population and society

Population size
84 119 531 (2024)
Male population
42 247 430
Female population
41 872 101
Population growth rate
0.61% (2024)
Birth rate (per 1,000 people)
13.8 (2024)
Death rate (per 1,000 people)
6.1 (2024)
Urbanization
77.5% (2023)

Turkey Credit ratings

Fitch
BB- (2019)
Moody's
B2 (2020)
Standard & Poor's
B+ (2018)

Turkey Age-sex pyramid

Turkey Phone operating systems

Android
75.25%
iOS
24.43%
Current as of
2025

Turkey Internet and telecommunications

Telephone code
+90
Internet domain
.tr
Number of mobile phones (per 100 inhabitants)
11 (2023)
Internet user penetration
87% (2024)
Fixed internet penetration
22% (2023)

Last update: 2026-04-03

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