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Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan Geographical location
Turkmenistan Economy and finance
Average monthly income (USD, gross)
$ 228.30 (2022)
Inflation rate
8% (2017)
Unemployment rate
4.3% (2024)
Turkmenistan Tobacco consumption
Total tobacco consumption
4.8%
Smoking men
0.5% (2025)
Smoking women
9.4%
Current as of
2025
Turkmenistan Area (sq. km)
Total area
488 100
Land area
469 930
Water area
18 170
Turkmenistan Popular payment systems
Turkmenistan Age structure
0-14 years
24.5%
15-64 years
68.6%
65+ years
6.9%
Current as of
2024
Turkmenistan Religion
Main religion
Islam
Not specified
<1%
Current as of
2020
Turkmenistan General Info
Сontinent
Asia
Political unions
CIS
Time zone
UTC+5
Tier
Tier-3
ISO code
TM
Capital
Ashgabat
Turkmenistan Average consumer spendings
Food products
36.5%
Alcohol and tobacco
2.2%
Current as of
2023
Turkmenistan Alcohol consumption per capita (liters per year)
Total quantity
2.88
Beer
0.65
Wine
1.25
Spirits
0.98
Other alcohol
0
Current as of
2019
Turkmenistan Population and society
Population size
5 744 151 (2024)
Male population
2 842 870
Female population
2 901 281
Population growth rate
0.92% (2024)
Birth rate (per 1,000 people)
16.8 (2024)
Death rate (per 1,000 people)
6 (2024)
Urbanization
54% (2023)
Turkmenistan Credit ratings
Fitch
BB-
Current as of
2025
Turkmenistan Age-sex pyramid
Turkmenistan Phone operating systems
Android
46.93%
iOS
52.33%
Current as of
2025
Turkmenistan Internet and telecommunications
Telephone code
+993
Internet domain
.tm
Number of mobile phones (per 100 inhabitants)
10 (2022)
Internet user penetration
21% (2017)
Fixed internet penetration
5% (2022)
Last update: 2026-04-06