Guadeloupe
Country
DR Congo
Country
Argentina
Country
Turkmenistan
Country
United Kingdom
Country
Bahamas
Country
Grenada
Country
Algeria
Country
Bonaire
Country
Spain
Last update: 2025-08-12
Geographical location
Economy and finance
Currency
Euro (EUR)
Average monthly income (USD, gross)
$2674,04 (2023)
Inflation rate
3.53% (2023)
Unemployment rate
12.14% (2023)
Below the poverty line
20.2% (2022)
Gini coefficient
33.9 (2021)
Tobacco consumption
Total tobacco consumption
27.7%
Smoking men
28.6%
Smoking women
26.7%
Current as of
2020
Area (sq. km)
Total area
505370
Land area
498980
Water area
6390
Popular payment systems
- Google Pay
- Mastercard
- PayPal
- Visa
Age-sex pyramid
Phone operating systems
Android
77.46%
iOS
22.19%
Current as of
2025
Internet and telecommunications
Telephone code
+34
Internet domain
.es
Number of mobile phones (per 100 inhabitants)
124 (2022)
Internet user penetration
95% (2023)
Fixed internet penetration
38% (2023)
General information
Сontinent
Europe
Political unions
EU
Time zone
UTC+1
Tier
Tier-1
ISO code
ES
Capital
Madrid
Official language
Spanish
Average consumer spendings
Food products
12.9%
Alcohol and tobacco
4%
Current as of
2023
Alcohol consumption per capita (liters per year)
Total quantity
10.72
Beer
4.67
Wine
3.52
Spirits
2.34
Other alcohol
0.19
Current as of
2019
Population and society
Population size
47280433
Male population
23069327
Female population
24211106
Population growth rate
0.12% (2024)
Birth rate (per 1,000 people)
7.1 (2024)
Death rate (per 1,000 people)
10 (2024)
Urbanization
81.6% (2023)
Credit ratings
Fitch
A- (2018)
Moody's
Baa1 (2018)
Standard & Poors
A (2019)
Age structure
0-14 years
13%
15-64 years
66.1%
65+ years
20.9%
Current as of
2024
Religion
Main religion
Catholicism
Non-religious
10.5%
Not specified
1.7%
Current as of
2021
Last update: 2025-08-12