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Israel
Geographical location
Economy and finance
Average monthly income (USD, gross)
$3742,51 (2022)
Inflation rate
4.23% (2023)
Unemployment rate
3.39% (2023)
Below the poverty line
22% (2014)
Gini coefficient
37.9 (2021)
Tobacco consumption
Total tobacco consumption
21.2%
Smoking men
28.9%
Smoking women
13.5%
Current as of
2020
Area (sq. km)
Total area
21937
Land area
21497
Water area
440
Popular payment systems
- PayPal
- Mastercard
- Visa
Popular social networks and messengers
- Threads
- Instagram
- Facebook
- TikTok
- X
Age structure
0-14 years
27.5%
15-64 years
60.3%
65+ years
12.3%
Current as of
2024
Religion
Main religion
Judaism
General information
Сontinent
Asia
Region
Middle East
Time zone
UTC+2
Tier
Tier-1
ISO code
IL
Capital
Jerusalem
Average consumer spendings
Food products
15.8%
Alcohol and tobacco
2.6%
Current as of
2023
Alcohol consumption per capita (liters per year)
Total quantity
3.07
Beer
1.78
Wine
0.08
Spirits
1.16
Other alcohol
0.04
Current as of
2019
Population and society
Population size
9402617
Male population
4731273
Female population
4671342
Population growth rate
1.58% (2024)
Birth rate (per 1,000 people)
19.1 (2024)
Death rate (per 1,000 people)
5.2 (2024)
Urbanization
92.9% (2023)
Credit ratings
Fitch
A+ (2016)
Moody's
A1 (2008)
Standard & Poors
AA- (2018)
Age-sex pyramid
Phone operating systems
Android
73.19%
iOS
26.43%
Current as of
2025
Internet and telecommunications
Telephone code
+972
Internet domain
.il
Number of mobile phones (per 100 inhabitants)
152 (2022)
Internet user penetration
92% (2022)
Fixed internet penetration
30% (2023)
Last update: 2025-09-03