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Indonesia

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Geographical location

Economy and finance

Currency
Indonesian Rupiah (IDR)
Average monthly income (USD, gross)
$340
Inflation rate
3.67% (2023)
Unemployment rate
3.42% (2023)
Below the poverty line
9.4% (2023)
Gini coefficient
36.1 (2023)

Tobacco consumption

Total tobacco consumption
37.6%
Smoking men
71.4%
Smoking women
3.7%
Current as of
2020

Area (sq. km)

Total area
1904569
Land area
1811569
Water area
93000

Popular payment systems

  • Mastercard
  • PayPal
  • Visa

Age-sex pyramid

Phone operating systems

Android
91.19%
iOS
8.72%
Current as of
2025

Internet and telecommunications

Telephone code
+62
Internet domain
.id
Number of mobile phones (per 100 inhabitants)
115 (2022)
Internet user penetration
69% (2023)
Fixed internet penetration
5% (2023)

General information

Сontinent
Asia
Time zone
UTC+7
Tier
Tier-3
ISO code
ID
Capital
Jakarta
Official language
Indonesian

Average consumer spendings

Food products
33.5%
Alcohol and tobacco
7.3%
Current as of
2023

Alcohol consumption per capita (liters per year)

Total quantity
0.08
Beer
0.06
Wine
0.01
Spirits
0.02
Other alcohol
0
Current as of
2019

Population and society

Population size
281562465
Male population
140800047
Female population
140762418
Population growth rate
0.73% (2024)
Birth rate (per 1,000 people)
14.8 (2024)
Death rate (per 1,000 people)
6.8 (2024)
Urbanization
58.6% (2023)

Credit ratings

Fitch
BBB (2017)
Moody's
Baa2 (2018)
Standard & Poors
BBB (2019)

Age structure

0-14 years
23.8%
15-64 years
68.3%
65+ years
8%
Current as of
2024

Religion

Main religion
Islam

Last update: 2025-08-05