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India
Geographical location
Economy and finance
Currency
Indian Rupee (INR)
Average monthly income (USD, gross)
$154,3 (2019)
Inflation rate
5.65% (2023)
Unemployment rate
4.17% (2023)
Gini coefficient
32.8 (2021)
Tobacco consumption
Total tobacco consumption
27.2%
Smoking men
41.3%
Smoking women
13%
Current as of
2020
Area (sq. km)
Total area
3287263
Land area
2973193
Water area
314070
Popular payment systems
- Paytm
- Mastercard
- Google Pay
- Visa
- PayPal
Popular social networks and messengers
- Threads
- Instagram
- Facebook
Age structure
0-14 years
24.5%
15-64 years
68.7%
65+ years
6.8%
Current as of
2024
Religion
Main religion
Hinduism
Not specified
2%
Current as of
2011
General information
Сontinent
Asia
Tier
Tier-3
ISO code
IN
Capital
New Delhi
Official language
Hindi
Average consumer spendings
Food products
29.9%
Alcohol and tobacco
2%
Current as of
2023
Alcohol consumption per capita (liters per year)
Total quantity
3.09
Beer
0.23
Wine
0
Spirits
2.85
Other alcohol
0
Current as of
2019
Population and society
Population size
1409128296
Male population
725784825
Female population
683343471
Population growth rate
0.72% (2024)
Birth rate (per 1,000 people)
16.2 (2024)
Death rate (per 1,000 people)
9.1 (2024)
Urbanization
36.4% (2023)
Credit ratings
Fitch
BBB- (2006)
Moody's
Baa3 (2020)
Standard & Poors
BBB- (2007)
Age-sex pyramid
Phone operating systems
Android
94.56%
iOS
5.12%
Current as of
2025
Internet and telecommunications
Telephone code
+91
Internet domain
.in
Number of mobile phones (per 100 inhabitants)
81 (2022)
Internet user penetration
43% (2020)
Fixed internet penetration
2% (2022)
Last update: 2025-10-05