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Geographical location
Economy and finance
Average monthly income (USD, gross)
$40
Inflation rate
5.5% (2017)
Unemployment rate
1.16% (2023)
Alcohol consumption per capita (liters per year)
Total quantity
4.7
Beer
1.77
Wine
0.23
Spirits
2.69
Other alcohol
0.01
Current as of
2019
Population and society
Population size
10966038
Male population
5441507
Female population
5524531
Population growth rate
-0.17% (2024)
Birth rate (per 1,000 people)
9.9 (2024)
Death rate (per 1,000 people)
9.5 (2024)
Urbanization
77.5% (2023)
Credit ratings
Moody's
Caa2
Current as of
2014
Age-sex pyramid
Phone operating systems
Android
92.93%
iOS
6.99%
Current as of
2025
Internet and telecommunications
Telephone code
+53
Internet domain
.cu
Number of mobile phones (per 100 inhabitants)
68 (2022)
Internet user penetration
73% (2022)
Fixed internet penetration
3% (2023)
General information
Сontinent
North America
Region
Latin America
Tier
Tier-4
ISO code
CU
Capital
Havana
Official language
Spanish
Tobacco consumption
Total tobacco consumption
17.9%
Smoking men
25.5%
Smoking women
10.3%
Current as of
2020
Area (sq. km)
Total area
110860
Land area
109820
Water area
1040
Popular payment systems
- Visa
- Mastercard
- PayPal
Popular social networks and messengers
- Facebook
- Instagram
- X
Age structure
0-14 years
16.3%
15-64 years
66.5%
65+ years
17.2%
Current as of
2024
Religion
Main religion
Christianity
Non-religious
23.2%
Current as of
2020
Last update: 2025-08-21