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Canada
Geographical location
Economy and finance
Currency
Canadian Dollar (CAD)
Average monthly income (USD, gross)
$4974,61 (2022)
Inflation rate
3.88% (2023)
Unemployment rate
5.37% (2023)
Gini coefficient
31.7 (2019)
Tobacco consumption
Total tobacco consumption
13%
Smoking men
15.3%
Smoking women
10.7%
Current as of
2020
Area (sq. km)
Total area
9984670
Land area
9093507
Water area
891163
Popular payment systems
- Interac
- PayPal
- Visa
- Google Pay
- Mastercard
Popular social networks and messengers
- Instagram
- Facebook
- Threads
- X
- TikTok
Age structure
0-14 years
15.5%
15-64 years
63.4%
65+ years
21%
Current as of
2024
Religion
Main religion
Christianity
Non-religious
34.6%
Current as of
2021
General information
Сontinent
North America
Time zone
UTC-8, UTC-7, UTC-6
Tier
Tier-1
ISO code
CA
Capital
Ottawa
Official language
French, English
Average consumer spendings
Food products
9.7%
Alcohol and tobacco
3.5%
Current as of
2023
Alcohol consumption per capita (liters per year)
Total quantity
8
Beer
3.5
Wine
2
Spirits
2.1
Other alcohol
0.4
Current as of
2019
Population and society
Population size
38794813
Male population
19234729
Female population
19560084
Population growth rate
0.71% (2024)
Birth rate (per 1,000 people)
10 (2024)
Death rate (per 1,000 people)
8.2 (2024)
Urbanization
81.9% (2023)
Credit ratings
Fitch
AA+ (2020)
Moody's
Aaa (2002)
Standard & Poors
AAA (2002)
Age-sex pyramid
Phone operating systems
Android
39.51%
iOS
60.1%
Current as of
2025
Internet and telecommunications
Telephone code
+1
Internet domain
.ca
Number of mobile phones (per 100 inhabitants)
91 (2022)
Internet user penetration
94% (2022)
Fixed internet penetration
43% (2023)
Last update: 2025-08-18